Operator’s Manual
NIGHT VISION
MONOCULAR / GOGGLES
NVS 14
2331 Superior Ave., Cleveland, OH 44114, USA
105 Sparks Ave., Toronto, ON, M2H 2S5, Canada
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Read prior to activation.
You have purchased a sophisticated electronic device. To
operate it properly, please read this manual carefully.
Ignoring operation procedures described in this manual will
void your warranty.
•
•
NEVER disassemble the unit. This device contains a source
of high voltage, which may be hazardous to your health.
NEVER open objective lens of an active unit in bright light,
including daylight. At daytime objective lens must be
covered by caps. A tiny hole in each cap provides enough
light for daytime testing.
•
NEVER aim active unit at intense light sources, such as
lights, headlamps, campfires, the Moon, etc.
•
•
•
•
•
NEVER reverse the polarity of a battery.
NEVER connect the unit to external power sources.
ALWAYS remove battery when not in use for a long period.
ALWAYS keep the objective lenses covered when not in use.
ALWAYS store in a warm dry place.
iii
Precautions
NVS 14 is a sophisticated precise optical instrument equipped
with electronics. It should be handled with due care:
•
•
•
Unit contains fragile components. Avoid impacts, dust,
moisture and sharp changes of temperature.
Do not touch the optical surfaces other than for cleaning.
Doing so may damage the anti-reflection coating.
Clean optical surfaces with professional lens cleaning
supplies.
•
•
Use only a soft clean cloth to clean the exterior of the device.
Keep away from sources of heat, such as heating appliances,
sunlight or central heating.
•
•
•
Switch off the unit and remove the battery during the
extended periods of non-operation.
Do not apply excessive force or pressure to the lens assembly,
movable parts and thread connections.
Small dark and/or light points may be seen in the field of
view due to considerable optical magnification of the
eyepiece. This does not affect the operational abilities of the
device.
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. OVERVIEW .................................................................... 3
2. DELIVERY SET.............................................................. 5
2.1
Optional accessories.............................................. 5
3. SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................... 6
4. UNIT DESIGN................................................................. 7
5. IMAGE INTENSIFIER TUBE SPECIFICATIONS........ 8
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
Main parameters.................................................... 8
Spatial frequency-contrast characteristics (MTF) . 9
Field of view cleanness....................................... 10
Schematic drawing.............................................. 11
6. OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS ................................... 12
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
Installing battery ................................................. 12
Switching the Unit on ......................................... 12
Switching the Unit off......................................... 13
Adjusting to individual vision............................. 13
Focusing.............................................................. 14
Auto shut OFF at bright light.............................. 14
Using the Unit with head gear or helmet............. 15
Swinging Unit for unobstructed view ................. 16
Using IR illuminator ........................................... 16
6.10 Installation of add-on lenses................................ 17
6.11 Using the camera / video adapter........................ 17
1
6.12 Demist shield and sacrificial window ................. 18
6.13 Using the helmet mount ...................................... 18
6.14 Mounting on a rifle ............................................. 20
6.15 Binocular configuration ...................................... 22
7. TROUBLESHOOTING................................................. 23
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
The device does not switch ON .......................... 23
Image is unclear .................................................. 23
Image flashes ...................................................... 23
Condensation accumulates on the parts .............. 23
Decreased of no visibility.................................... 23
8. WARRANTY................................................................. 24
9. CUSTOMER SUPPORT ............................................... 25
10. ACCEPTANCE CERTIFICATE ................................... 26
2
1. OVERVIEW
NVS 14 (the Unit) is an optoelectronic monocular, intended for
observation of objects and orientation at night or under dark
conditions. The Unit is equipped with a generation 2+ or 3
image intensifier tube, which amplifies low light, such as
moonlight, starlight or man-made light.
Add-on lens can be attached to the Unit to increase
magnification.
Two Units can be combined to form a two-eye optical system
with the help of an optional bridge.
Unit can be mounted on a helmet, head gear, weapon or used as a
standalone monocular.
Some typical activities where NVS 14 can be useful:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Law enforcement
Wildlife observation
Security
Search and rescue
Hunting
Dark room photography (connected to a camera)
Features
•
Built-in infrared illuminator allows observation in total
darkness (i.e. basement, cave or dark room);
•
•
Helmet mount (optional) allows combatant operations
Weapon mount (optional) allows night shooting
3
•
•
Flip/flop mechanism provides for unobstructed vision
when the Unit is mounted on head gear or helmet
Optional bridge allows combining two monocular units
into a binocular instrument
•
•
•
Waterproof design (2 meter deep immersion for 2 hours)
Soft rubber eyecup makes viewing comfortable
Unit can be connected to photo or video camera
Please read all the instructions carefully before using.
Manufacturer reserves the right to introduce minor design
changes without notice.
4
2. DELIVERY SET
Standard* Delivery Set includes:
Quantity
NVS 14 unit
Arm mount
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
Head gear set
Lens cap / Battery cover
Manual
Lens cleaning kit
Carrying bag (soft)
AA Battery
2.1
Optional accessories
US mount clip
Bridge
Demist shield
Hard case
Sacrificial window
3x add-on lens
5x add-on lens
Warranty card
Lens brush
Camera adapter
Helmet mount
Weapon mount
*Exact Delivery Set is subject to the specific contract terms.
5
3. SPECIFICATIONS
NVS 14
1x lens
NVS 14
3x lens
Image intensifier tube
Magnification
18 mm, standard ANVIS type
1x
40°
3x
Field of view
13°
3-∞
Focus range, m
0.25-∞
Exit pupil diameter, mm
Eye relief, mm
20
30
Dioptric correction
± 5
3V CR-123 Lithium battery, 1 pc.
or
Power supply
1.5 V AA Alkaline battery, 1 pc.
40 hours with I/R
Battery life, hours
80 hours without I/R
Size, mm
115x42x62
300
202x64x72
540
Weight, monocular only, g
NOTE: Due to continuous design improvements parameters
may vary from those given above.
6
4. UNIT DESIGN
5
9
8
6
1
4
7
FIGURE 1
10
3
2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
On / Off and IR illuminator switch
Infrared illuminator and light sensor
Objective lens with lens cup
Eyepiece with eyecup
6.
Battery compartment cover
with battery type adapter
7.
8.
9.
Battery compartment
Tightening screw
Release button
Head gear
10. Dove tail platform
7
5. IMAGE INTENSIFIER TUBE
SPECIFICATIONS
The Unit utilizes a small size inverting image intensifier with
direct image transfer. The tube contains a microchannel plate,
multi-alkaline metal S-25 (NC tube type) or GaAs (N3 tube type)
photocathode, yellow-green screen and built-in electronic high
voltage DC to DC converter. The input window is made of flat
surface glass. The output window is a concave fibre optics
element with 180° image rotation.
Both tube types are manufactured in two grades HD (High
Definition) or XT (eXTreme performance).
5.1
Main parameters
Image Intensifier type
Photocathode operating diameter, mm
Photocathode type
NCXT3631IC N3XT3631IC
18
S-25
GaAs
Resolution, lines/mm
45-57 (HD) / 57-72 (XT)
Photocathode sensitivity, min:
Integral, μA/ lm
500-750
35
1200-2100
45
Spectral at λ = 850 nm, mA/W
Tube light amplification, fl/fc, min
Image magnification
30,000
1
Dark background brightness, max, cd/m2
1⋅10 −3
8
Image Intensifier type
Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), min
Current consumption, max, mA
Voltage, V
NCXT3631IC N3XT3631IC
18-28
25
18-24
30
2.8±0.8
31.1
Length, mm
Diameter, mm
36.7
Tube life until parameters degrade, hrs
Storage time, years
10,000
15
Operating temperature range, °C
-50…+55
5.2
Spatial frequency-contrast characteristics (MTF)
Frequency,
lp/mm
HD grade
(low resolution)
XT grade
(high resolution)
2.5
7.5
0.89
0.68
0.40
0.92
0.80
0.58
15.0
9
5.3
Field of view cleanness
Zone by
diameter,
mm
Maximum diameter of defects
Permitted total
area of defects,
mm2
Neglected
Permitted
Qty
∅, mm
0.12
0 – 9.0
0.06
0.08
0.10
1
2
2
0.10
0.20
0.35
9.0 - 14.4
14.4 -18.0
0.18
0.20
10
5.4
Schematic drawing
11
6. OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
6.1
Installing battery
Unit is supplied with battery not installed.
Prior to installing the battery, make sure the switch (1) is in the
OFF position and the lens cap is on.
The unit can operate on either AA Alkaline or CR-123 Lithium
battery. Lithium battery provides approximately twice longer
battery life and better performance at low temperatures.
To install battery unscrew the battery compartment cover (6).
When using CR-123 Lithium type battery, remove the battery
type adapter. Observe the correct polarity indicated on the
housing. Put the battery in and screw the battery cover back on.
6.2
Switching the Unit on
In daytime put on the lens cap with the daylight filter prior to
switching on.
To check if the Unit is operational switch it ON (rotate switch (1)
clockwise) and look through eyepiece (4). You should see
greenish-lit screen. If the screen is not lit check the battery.
When the Unit is ON through the eyepiece user may see either
one or two circular indicators (Fig. 2). When not active they are
hardly noticeable. Bright yellow or flashing red spot indicate low
battery voltage. For uninterrupted operation keep a fresh battery
ready and replace it on time. Bright red indicator reminds the
user that the IR illuminator is on (for more details see 6.9).
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In daytime with lens cup on it is normal to observe a fuzzy
image. Switching on night
vision device in daytime
is intended for testing
purposes only.
The rotating switch has
four positions: “Off”,
“Auto”, “On”, “IR”. In
Auto mode the monocular
will turn off automatically
in the upright position.
This mode saves battery
life and allows avoiding
greenish shadow on the
face, which may disclose
the user.
FIGURE 2
IR illuminator indicator (red,
left), Low battery indicator
(yellow, right, optional)
Note: The “Auto” switch position is optional.
6.3 Switching the Unit off
After you finished using the device, turn it off by rotating switch
(1) to OFF position. Put protective lens cap on the lens. Remove
the battery from the battery compartment to avoid any damage of
the device in case of electrolyte leakage.
6.4
Adjusting to individual vision
Turn on the device. Direct the device to an object placed within
8-15m from the viewer. Obtain the sharpest image possible on
13
the eyepiece screen focusing the eyepiece lens (4, Fig. 1) and
then the objective lens (3, Fig. 1).
6.5
Focusing
To obtain sharp image on other distance adjust the lens focus (3,
Fig. 1) leaving eyepiece setting intact. You should be able to
obtain a sharp image for distances from 2-10m to infinity.
If you wear eyeglasses or NBC protective mask, you may like to
fold the rubber eyecup.
6.6
Auto shut OFF at bright light
The NVS14 monocular has a built-in high light sensor located
near the IR illuminator (2, Fig. 1). This sensor shuts the
monocular off after about 45 second exposure to light exceeding
10-1 lux level.
To reset the monocular switch it off and then back to on as
described in 6.3 and 6.2.
High-light shut-off feature does not mean that the unit will react
to occasional flashes or bright spots. It protects the tube against
excessive light exposure only.
Note: The Auto shut OFF feature is optional.
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